A heterotroph is any organism that requires organic subtrates inorder to survive. Basically, a heterotroph is a consumer which must take food. |
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The area is known for extensive trading in livestock, hides and skins, khat, cereals, and consumer durables. |
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These laws also provide the consumer with detailed information on the origin and quality of the product. |
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Her valuable book offers the reader an acute insight into the origins of our present-day consumer culture. |
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Plastic pints have significantly expanded consumer acceptability of milk in single-serve containers. |
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Its deeply territorial nature is incompletely accommodated to the disciplined consumption demanded of a truly global consumer system. |
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He says there was no sign yet that consumer demand in Scotland was abating. |
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It is very questionable whether either the farmer or consumer has got true value for this investment. |
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There are consumer watchdog groups gaining in strength, and there's also the role of the popular media. |
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Postal deliveries are so slow in December there is no point using first class stamps, a consumer watchdog warns. |
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But there is an important factor here which suggests that the balance of the deal still weighs somewhat away from a pure consumer move for Intel. |
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Most guarantees expressly exclude faults which are the result of misuse by the consumer, accidental damage or normal wear and tear. |
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The consumer has lost, because in the race for the bottom, the consumer has no real choices. |
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It is not just demand for consumer durables that has been warped by Iraq's strange new economy. |
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Companies which innovate not only to reduce their water consumption but also the water footprint of its products will be best placed to face the consumer and regulatory front. |
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The Bureau of Labor Statistics undertakes periodic surveys of consumer expenditures and provides additional detail in each of the above-named categories. |
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Any cut in interest rates next month, which is looking increasingly likely, will be too late to stimulate an end-of-year lift in consumer spending. |
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She appeared to be just a happy American consumer out shopping at a big-box store. |
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The caller mentioned my work, which focused primarily on consumer products, mobile apps, emerging start-ups, and web trends. |
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These insights and discoveries help PepsiCo anticipate, rather than react to, an ever-changing consumer landscape. |
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About half of their industry is based on a business model that involves the consumer being hurt or victimized. |
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It was the LEGO Friends line, after all, that prompted young Charlotte to pen the most adorable angry letter in consumer history. |
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By getting the domestic consumer to pay an amount of money that is based on usage, there will be more awareness and less wastage of a valuable natural resource. |
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In 1958, wash-and-wear cotton clothes hit the consumer market. |
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Unz also notes that a higher minimum wage would discourage illegal immigration and boost consumer spending. |
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In exchange for the increase in sales, the dispensaries pay the service, not the consumer. |
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But as you point out, this can be bewildering for the consumer who is driving all of this. |
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Even good, arresting visual art is transformed by the gaze of a potential consumer. |
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Now, access to the consumer is where profits are made, and artistry is getting commoditized. |
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The result is a complex, overlapping set of rules which is most undesirable in the sphere of consumer protection where remedies should be accessible and understandable. |
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At some point even the seemingly insatiable American consumer is going to have had his fill. |
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Baffled by the jargon-heavy consumer information manual, I chatted with Cheryl Luptowski from the NSF consumer affairs office. |
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The consumer is king and it is the consumer who must accept a little more responsibility for the actions of global companies that are only reacting to our whims. |
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What tastes great to an American consumer may not be what folks in China or India would choose to eat or drink. |
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Zumbiel Packaging A Kentucky-based manufacturer of paperboard packaging for consumer goods. |
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A weighted price is calculated by multiplying the unit price of an item by the number of that item the average consumer purchases. |
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According to a 1955 review, savings by the wealthy, if these increase with inequality, were thought to offset reduced consumer demand. |
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A decrease in poverty would mean a more active economy because more people would have the ability to purchase more consumer goods than before. |
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Environmental and consumer groups attacked the lifting of the ban as unwarranted. |
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For example, in Canada, Australia, and New Zealand, consumer beverages are labelled almost exclusively using litres and millilitres. |
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As a result of these changes, large numbers of the working classes were able to participate in the consumer market for the first time. |
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This aspect of modernism has often seemed a reaction to consumer culture, which developed in Europe and North America in the late 19th century. |
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In his works, Hamilton frequently incorporated the materials of consumer society. |
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Recent sculptors have used stained glass, tools, machine parts, hardware and consumer packaging to fashion their works. |
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This saw growth in consumer power and spending, which drew many people away from traditional spectator past times, such as sport and the cinema. |
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An exporter usually resides far from the end consumer and often enlists various intermediaries to manage marketing activities. |
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Many services are regarded as heterogeneous and are typically modified for each service consumer or each service contextual. |
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Both service provider and service consumer participate in the service provision. |
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Furthermore, many feminists argue that the advent of VCR and consumer video allowed for the possibility of feminist pornography. |
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As the city grew and prospered, a faster response to the high demand for consumer goods and arts was necessary. |
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These included police, fire services, consumer protection, education and transport. |
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In production engineering, metallurgy is concerned with the production of metallic components for use in consumer or engineering products. |
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This information is used in consumer credit scores, making it difficult or more expensive for the defendant to obtain credit. |
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Economics, quality, and consumer safety all play roles in how animals are raised. |
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The problem was to find a way to expand distribution without compromising consumer trust in fair trade products and in their origins. |
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The initiative was groundbreaking as for the first time Fairtrade coffee was being offered to a larger consumer segment. |
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Today Russia leads as the top consumer of tobacco followed by Indonesia, Laos, Ukraine, Belarus, Greece, Jordan, and China. |
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As of 2006, the United States is the world's leading producer and consumer of gravel. |
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This scheme divides the plankton community into broad producer, consumer and recycler groups. |
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The price of natural gas varies greatly depending on location and type of consumer. |
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For example, moving gasoline from refineries in Europe to consumer markets in Nigeria and other West African nations. |
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The Egyptian military has dozens of factories manufacturing weapons as well as consumer goods. |
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There is some concern that this may seriously degrade the GPS signal for many consumer uses. |
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A major reason for this is consumer attitude shift from consumption of red meat to white meat. |
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Adidas, like other sports brands, is believed to engender high consumer brand loyalty. |
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Jeremy Vine's weekday lunchtime show covers current and consumer affairs informally, a style pioneered by Jimmy Young. |
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The service provides consumer access via an aerial to the six DTT multiplexes covering the United Kingdom. |
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Grape changes are often in response to changing consumer demand but sometimes result from vine pull schemes designed to promote vineyard change. |
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The advancements in technology in this era allowed a more steady supply of food, followed by the wider availability of consumer goods. |
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In the manufacturing sector, heavy industry and defense were assigned higher priority than the production of consumer goods. |
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New products may be introduced, older products disappear, the quality of existing products may change, and consumer preferences can shift. |
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The contract drafter can mask the bindingness of the contract and manipulate consumer behavior through design. |
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Although they were once in the forefront of consumer electronics, the calculators have become a mere commodity. |
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The basket of consumer goods in the United States Consumer Price Index has changed little this year. |
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With the consumer approach, evaluators produce independent, consumerlike assessments where the consumer's welfare is the ultimate value. |
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Wrought iron for smiths to forge into consumer goods was still made in finery forges, as it long had been. |
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The Walt Disney Company is the largest consumer of fireworks in the United States. |
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Because of these interests, many industrial advances were made that resulted in a huge increase in personal wealth and a consumer revolution. |
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A dominant finding in psychology and consumer behavior has been that negative information is more impactful than positive information. |
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Today Indonesia is not only the oldest industrial producer of tobacco, but also the second largest consumer of tobacco. |
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Corporate monopolies run rampant in free markets, with endless agency over the consumer. |
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Buyers willing to pay for goods at a higher price than the equilibrium price receive the difference as consumer surplus. |
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Brand identity is fundamental to consumer recognition and symbolizes the brand's differentiation from competitors. |
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They use private branding strategy to specifically target consumer markets. |
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Publishers typically sell hardcover books to retailers at half the list price, while retailers set consumer prices. |
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Others contend that health care consumption is not like other consumer consumption. |
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Such systems give the consumer a free choice amongst competing insurers whilst achieving universality to a government directed minimum standard. |
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Activists campaigning on a range of issues may use the language of minority rights, including student rights, consumer rights, and animal rights. |
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Here, utility refers to the hypothesized relation of each individual consumer for ranking different commodity bundles as more or less preferred. |
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For a given quantity of a consumer good, the point on the demand curve indicates the value, or marginal utility, to consumers for that unit. |
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Concerns over pollution, consumer safety, and debris have restricted the sale and use of consumer fireworks in many countries. |
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States such as New York, New Jersey, Massachusetts, and Delaware ban all consumer fireworks completely. |
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Both the illicit manufacture and diversion of illegal explosives to the consumer market have become a growing problem in recent years. |
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In the United States, the laws governing consumer fireworks vary widely from state to state, or from county to county. |
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Virtually all sausages will be industrially precooked and either fried or warmed in hot water by the consumer or at the hot dog stand. |
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The increase is partly due to an increasing consumer preference for impulse and convenience foods. |
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It means that income invested as advances of wages to labour creates employment, and not income spent on consumer goods. |
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The metropolitan area of Lima accounts for 43 per cent of gross domestic product, for four-fifths of bank credit and consumer goods production. |
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In 2006, the Civic GX was released in New York, making it the second state where the consumer is able to buy the car. |
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Cairo in particular benefitted from the rise of Yemeni coffee as a popular consumer commodity. |
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Also, several consumer rights organizations have become active in the country. |
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Aided by these legal and cultural foundations, an entrepreneurial spirit and consumer revolution drove industrialisation in Britain. |
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These cooperative firms would compete with each other in a market for both capital goods and for selling consumer goods. |
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More than 200 newspapers and 350 consumer magazines have an office in the city, and the publishing industry employs about 25,000 people. |
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The inflation rate is widely calculated by calculating the movement or change in a price index, usually the consumer price index. |
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Japan later became a western ally with an economy based on the manufacture of consumer goods and trade. |
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Political uncertainty was identified as the primary cause of a decline in investor and consumer confidence. |
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Designer perfumes are, like any other designer products, the most expensive in the industry as the consumer pays for the product and the brand. |
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Per capita income has been growing substantially in recent years, as have consumer expenditures. |
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The reporter called the company on the pretext of trying to resolve a consumer complaint. |
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Now, as more and more businesses re-orient themselves to serve the consumer, ethnography has entered prime time. |
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Relationships between merchant and consumer were minimal often playing into public concerns about the quality of produce. |
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The increase in food prices the consumer has been seeing is mainly due to the higher energy cost. |
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This allows people to buy consumer goods, improve their health care, and provide for their children's education. |
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The courts however decided that there was no privity of contract between manufacturer and consumer. |
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But the choice of law is legally void, if the consumer protection is limited by this choice. |
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Injuries resulting from defective products were normally claimed on the basis of a contract of sale between the seller and the consumer. |
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The Arthashastra states that protecting the consumer must be an important priority for the officials of the kingdom. |
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The Soviet Union made major progress in developing the country's consumer goods sector. |
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In industrial economics, innovations are created and found empirically from services to meet the growing consumer demand. |
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A consumer is a person or organization that uses economic services or commodities. |
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The consumer is the one who pays something to consume goods and services produced. |
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As of all potential voters are also consumers, consumer protection takes on a clear political significance. |
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The demand schedule is defined as the willingness and ability of a consumer to purchase a given product in a given frame of time. |
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However, real wages rose, allowing workers to improve their diet, buy consumer goods and afford better housing. |
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Examples of consumer services include haircuts, auto repairs, landscaping, etc. |
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Staple convenience consumer goods are those kinds of goods which come under the basic necessities of the consumer. |
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Impulse convenience consumer goods are the goods which do not belong to the priority list of the consumer. |
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Unsought goods neither belong to the necessity group of consumer goods list nor to specialty goods. |
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On the other end the machinery industry supplies consumer goods, including kitchen appliances, refrigerators, washers, dryers and a like. |
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Due to stronger consumer spending and continuing demand from the energy sector and transport sector, the damage of the crisus was still limited. |
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Cooperatives may be classified as either worker, consumer, producer, purchasing or housing cooperatives. |
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China has emerged as a major producer and consumer, as has India to a lesser extent. |
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In 1958, the company got out of the consumer watch business completely, and reorganized into the Waltham Precision Instruments Company. |
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In May 2008, GE announced it was exploring options for divesting the bulk of its consumer and industrial business. |
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Critics claimed that success in meeting consumer needs was driving other companies out of the market who were not as successful. |
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This would allow the monopolist to extract all the consumer surplus of the market. |
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The purpose of price discrimination is to transfer consumer surplus to the producer. |
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Consumer surplus is the difference between the value of a good to a consumer and the price the consumer must pay in the market to purchase it. |
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First degree price discrimination charges each consumer the maximum price the consumer is willing to pay. |
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The maximum price a consumer is willing to pay for a unit of the good is the reservation price. |
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The theory of second degree price discrimination is a consumer is willing to buy only a certain quantity of a good at a given price. |
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The two main methods for determining willingness to buy are observation of personal characteristics and consumer actions. |
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At the upper tier, services such as consumer protection, education, main roads and social services are provided by Derbyshire County Council. |
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The trick was to find means of positioning a male consumer which did not feminize, emasculate or sissify him. |
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A certain something that is styleworthy, eyecatching, and brand-new to the average consumer. |
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It also widely broadened the definition of surveillable financial institutions, making personal consumer data readily available. |
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Although very different laws apply, telechecks and electronic transfers may appear virtually the same to a consumer reading a bank statement. |
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I have also adopted a stance, familiar from consumer culture, which suggests that the goods under question can do anything under the sun. |
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To see how valuable a consumer segment really is, calculating such a yeartime value is obviously not sufficient. |
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This study was designed to determine consumer awareness and perceptions of organic vegetables in Abeokuta. |
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The Affluentials are big fans of health foods, computer equipment, consumer electronics and the full range of big-box retailers. |
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The market for ultra wideband has developed rapidly in the past year, especially among consumer electronics companies and service providers. |
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Online orders and local will-call are also available for individual consumer purchases as well as bulk and wholesale orders through CanChewGum. |
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Saik is a professional agrologist and consumer who travels the world helping farmers feed our growing population. |
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George Pataki, ALFA joined with other leading industry and consumer groups in advocating much-needed assisted living reforms in New York. |
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Zesty users have access to a list of appointments with qualified and consumer reviewed healthcare professionals. |
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It also created ubiquitous products like Styrofoam and iconic consumer products such as Saran Wrap and Ziploc. |
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In the New Year, not only do restaurants tend to suffer from a curb in consumer spending after festive excesses, they are also faced with the challenge of rent quarter day. |
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A company wishing to practice price discrimination must be able to prevent middlemen or brokers from acquiring the consumer surplus for themselves. |
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The consumer group UFC Que Choisir said in a statement that the deal was very tough, potentially destructive of freedom, antieconomic and against digital history. |
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Contestants reveal varying degrees of greed as they search for consumer nirvana, and hopefully avoid zonk prizes of broken-down jalopies and baby goats. |
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A chief measure of price inflation is the inflation rate, the annualized percentage change in a general price index, usually the consumer price index, over time. |
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Marketing organizations use analytics to determine the outcomes of campaigns or efforts and to guide decisions for investment and consumer targeting. |
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On the other hand, states such as South Dakota, South Carolina and Tennessee allow most or all legal consumer fireworks to be sold and used throughout the year. |
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Many states have laws which further restrict access to and use of consumer fireworks, and some of these states such as New Jersey vigorously enforce them. |
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In a bid to escape the vagaries of consumer electronics, Samsung may be ploughing headlong into the areas most ripe for invasion by a new breed of emerging-market titans. |
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There are numerous incidents of consumer fireworks being used in a manner that is supposedly disrespectful of the communities and neighborhoods where the users live. |
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Concern over the treatment of consumers by large corporations has spawned substantial activism, and the incorporation of consumer education into school curricula. |
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Availability and use of consumer fireworks are hotly debated topics. |
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A survey of 25 polony samples of different brands available to the consumer in Bloemfontein showed that significant numbers of various micro-organisms were present. |
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The price at which the average consumer will react adversely is not yet known, and it would be folly to judge by the conduct of the British theics. |
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The aerial shell, however, is the backbone of today's commercial aerial display, and a smaller version for consumer use is known as the festival ball in the United States. |
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The standard deals with all aspects of the supply chain, from the early delivery of raw materials and components until the shipment of the final product to the consumer. |
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Even an unsavvy consumer can see a benefit in snatching free products. |
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Later, increasing imports of silver from New World sources resulted in Japanese exports to the Philippines shifting from silver to consumer goods. |
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The Hamburg Messe and Congress offers a venue for trade shows, such hanseboot, an international boat show, or Du und deine Welt, a large consumer products show. |
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In March 2012, European consumer protection organizations published a study about slavery and cruelty to animals involved when producing leather shoes. |
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They are a net consumer of energy but provide storage for any source of electricity, effectively smoothing peaks and troughs in electricity supply and demand. |
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The modern era is generally understood to refer to period that coincides with the rise of consumer culture in seventeenth and eighteenth century Europe. |
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Anthocyanins mainly responsible for red or blue pigmentation in potato cultivars do not have nutritional significance, but are used for color variety and consumer appeal. |
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Ice is now produced on an industrial scale, for uses including food storage and processing, chemical manufacturing, concrete mixing and curing, and consumer or packaged ice. |
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The Fairtrade organization forms a partnership between the consumer and the producer, and aims to eliminate other parties within the supply chain. |
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There is no privity of contract between the manufacturer and the consumer. |
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Demand from would-be vuvuzelists out there in Couch Potato Land is now outstripping supply, according to analysts of the short-life-cycle consumer products industry. |
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With the growth of consumerism, the law of consumer protection recognised that common law principles assuming equal bargaining power between parties may cause unfairness. |
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This articles also says that in absence of an explicit choice of law, a protected consumer contract is governed by the law of the consumer's habitual residence. |
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For the consumer, that point comes where marginal utility of a good, net of price, reaches zero, leaving no net gain from further consumption increases. |
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Volume refers the number of units built, with products like consumer electronics on the high end and prototype, medical electronics or machinery on the low end. |
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They are also funded by ATRA, as well as professional associations, local businesses and industries that also wish to be shielded from consumer lawsuits. |
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The Miskito kings received regular gifts from the British in the form of weapons and consumer goods, and provided security against slave revolts and capturing runaways. |
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Quick-Track is a syndicated research study that tracks key consumer behavioral and attitudinal measures for all major fast-food and pizza chains in individual markets. |
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There were claims that producer goods were favoured over consumer goods, causing consumer goods to be lacking in quantity and quality in the shortage economies that resulted. |
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A natural measure of the degree of rationality exhibited by the consumer is the minimum number of data points whose removal induces a rationalisable data-set. |
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At the time, up to forty per cent of goods sold in Britain were subject to such price fixing, to the detriment of competition and to the disadvantage of the consumer. |
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The standard of living had risen enough that workers could participate in a consumer economy, shifting the working class concerns away from traditional Labour Party views. |
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Chemical companies rarely supply these products directly to the consumer. |
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Cities such as Shenzhen have become important production centres for the industry, attracting many consumer electronics companies such as Apple Inc. |
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It measures what the consumer would be prepared to pay for that unit. |
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Claims such as 'dermatologically tested' on cosmetics, toiletries and some washing powders are confusing and potentially misleading, a consumer magazine said today. |
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Studies of consumer health information-seeking behavior support the need for continued educational reinforcement of critical analysis of health information Web sites. |
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Many consumer electronics are built in China, due to maintenance cost, availability of materials, quality, and speed as opposed to other countries such as the United States. |
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These spinoffs have applications in a variety of different fields including medicine, transportation, energy, consumer goods, public safety and more. |
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Arkwright recruited large, highly disciplined workforces for his mills, managed credit and supplies and cultivated mass consumer markets for his products. |
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In economics, any commodity which is produced and subsequently consumed by the consumer, to satisfy his current wants or needs, is a consumer good or final good. |
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Additionally, with countries like Argentina that have abundant beef resources, consumer prices in general may not be as cheap as implied by the price of a Big Mac. |
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The model above is completely accurate only in the extreme case where no consumer belongs to the producers group and the cost of the product is a fraction of their wages. |
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Controlling consumer behavior and demand is a key in mitigating action. |
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When framing a business model within the consumer Internet space, we may hear about advertising-supported, freemium, subscription, or a hybrid model. |
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At a shopping mall, one can purchase all kinds of consumer goods. |
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And yet, even for some manuscripts that appropriately deal with consumer issues, reviewers' notes to the editor implicitly wonder if the author is aliterate. |
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Although the main sanction is a criminal prosecution, there is also the possibility of consumer redress, either through compensation orders or the new civil sanction pilots. |
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Other events such as the founding of a friendly society by the Tolpuddle Martyrs in 1832 were key occasions in the creation of organized labor and consumer movements. |
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The service consumer is also inseparable from service delivery. |
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In the 1990s, when economic sanctions were imposed on Serbia, a large percent of the population lived off smuggling petrol and consumer goods from neighboring countries. |
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For Greenberg, modernism thus formed a reaction against the development of such examples of modern consumer culture as commercial popular music, Hollywood, and advertising. |
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The principal beneficiary of this system was the English consumer. |
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Typically, a consumer of a commercial PGH service sends in a sample of DNA, which is analyzed by molecular biologists, and receives a report on ancestry. |
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Remaining employers can consolidate and take advantage of the relative lack of competition, leading to less consumer choice, market abuses, and relatively higher real prices. |
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The thesaurus lists two pages of mechanical tools, two pages of joining functions, and a half page of adhesives, binders, and cohesives used to build or repair consumer goods. |
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Core inflation is a measure of inflation for a subset of consumer prices that excludes food and energy prices, which rise and fall more than other prices in the short term. |
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