| We'll cover the fundamentals needed to understand basic optical concepts such as radiometry, polarization, diffraction, and holography. |
| Now it is possible to coherently link the radio frequency and optical domains with a supercontinuum comb of frequencies. |
| The stripes give it an optical energy and the four quadrants satisfy the synergy needs. |
| Solid-state phase shifters steer optical beams for laser communications and radar. |
| Such QD devices can be integrated into the photonic crystals that will be used as active optical router circuits. |
| Meanwhile, optical measurements suggest the quasar is a billion times more massive than our sun. |
